Urgent Warning: Rare Flesh-Eating Dog Disease Surges in UK

URGENT UPDATE: Pet owners in the UK are on high alert as cases of a rare and deadly condition known as Alabama rot are trending upward. This flesh-eating disease has a staggering 90% fatality rate and is particularly dangerous for dogs, especially breeds like the cocker spaniel. The warning comes from Dr. Scott Miller, ITV’s resident veterinary expert, who revealed this alarming news during a segment on This Morning.

Dr. Miller stated, “It’s scary for me, not only as a vet because we can’t explain what causes it, but also as an owner of a cocker spaniel.” The disease, formally known as cutaneous and renal glomerular vasculopathy, typically manifests through small skin lesions, which can quickly escalate to severe kidney damage.

According to data from Anderson Moores, there have been 330 confirmed cases of Alabama rot in the UK since it first emerged in 2012. Alarmingly, 19 cases were documented in 2024, with 2 cases already reported in 2025.

Although Alabama rot originated in the American state of Alabama during the 1980s, researchers are still baffled by its cause. Symptoms can include blistering lesions, sickness, reduced appetite, and fatigue—signs that could indicate kidney damage. Dr. Miller emphasized that vigilance is crucial, especially with incidents typically peaking during the winter months from now until March.

“It tends to affect dogs that enjoy muddy environments, particularly in wooded areas,” Dr. Miller cautioned. “This is where their feet, face, and chest may come into contact with mud splatter.” While the disease is rare, early recognition and intervention can significantly improve outcomes.

The RSPCA has issued official guidance, stating, “While it’s extremely difficult to give advice about how to avoid Alabama rot, we recommend washing off all mud after walks, especially in woodlands.” They also urge pet owners to contact their vet immediately if they suspect their dog may be suffering from this condition. “If it is Alabama rot, early recognition and aggressive management are likely to have the best results,” the RSPCA added.

It’s essential to note that many symptoms can also be attributed to more common conditions. However, pet owners should remain informed about the signs of Alabama rot, which include:

  • Blister-like lesions on the skin
  • Swelling between the toes
  • Fatigue and lethargy
  • Reduced appetite
  • Sickness

For more information, visit the RSPCA’s website for detailed guidance on Alabama rot and preventive measures.

As cases continue to rise, pet owners are encouraged to stay vigilant and proactive. The health of your furry friend may depend on it.